ETIQUETTE, TRADITIONS & RULES
Etiquette, Traditions & Rules
Karate training would not be complete without the practice of etiquette. I was brought up in the karate world to value etiquette as it helps set the rules and 'policy' on how to act in a karate dojo. It helps to establish the right order and way of doing things and I believe, particularly to children, develops discipline and respect.
​
The dojo (training hall) is, for the purpose of karate training, considered 'sacred ground'. You are to bow as you come through the door as a symbolic gesture of humility and with a willingness to train hard and follow the instructor without argument, in fact, to respect the instructor. You bow at the door when you leave the dojo.
​
Should you need to leave during the class, you move to the side of the group, (walking behind the other students) get the instructor's attention and bow, then leave. When returning whilst the class is in session, or if you've arrived late, stand to the side, get the instructor's attention, bow, then return from the rear to the class.
​
During the free time break you should, whilst in the dojo, not sit on chairs. If you need to sit, sit on the floor.
​
A lower grade student should not ask a higher grade student to spar (kumite).
There should be no contact during sparring and the lower grade student should be especially careful not to make contact on the higher grade. Contact due to carelessness is a serious offence.
​
A student should not 'push' for higher grading. Whilst he/she may ask if he/she is ready for a higher grading, he/she must accept the instructor's decision.
​
You bow before sparring, approximately 3 metres apart. You should maintain a good attitude toward your partner. On one hand he/she is your opponent and you are to spar as seriously or as lightly as directed by your instructor. At the same time, he/she is your colleague and you should be careful not to make contact due to neglect or carelessness.
​
Food should not be eaten in the dojo. There should be no loud talking or unnecessary noise.
As much as possible you should be early enough at the dojo to register and spend some time stretching and loosening. If possible, 15 minutes or earlier, before the class starts.
​
Students who have karate uniforms should wear them. T-shirts under jackets.
​
No jewellery to be worn e.g. watches, neck chains, earrings or rings. Wedding rings are to be taken off if possible.
​
Finger and toe nails are to be kept clean and well manicured in the dojo.
​
Students must be accompanied in to the dojo (hall) by the person dropping them off. At the end of the lesson they must be collected from inside the dojo by the person collecting them. They are not allowed to leave the dojo without that person.
​
Possibly the most important aspect, more than etiquette, is the respect and loyalty to be shown to the instructor and the willingness to co-operate and follow the flow of the instructor's wishes. You may be asked to assist, e.g. teaching a class or part of a class, occasionally. Consider this as an honour and a way for you to develop more confidence, expand your skills, personality and character.
Shihan Enrico Capaldi
